"bedłka" meaning in All languages combined

See bedłka on Wiktionary

Noun [Old Polish]

IPA: /bɛdɫka/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /bɛdɫka/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: From bdła + -ka. First attested in 1481 in leśna bedłka. Etymology templates: {{af|zlw-opl|bdła|-ka}} bdła + -ka, {{etydate|1481}} First attested in 1481 Head templates: {{zlw-opl-noun|f}} bedłka f
  1. (attested in Greater Poland, hapax legomenon) agaric (any of various fungi, principally of the order Agaricales, having fruiting bodies consisting of umbrella-like caps, on stalks, with numerous gills beneath, especially poisonous mushroms of this order) Tags: feminine Derived forms: leśna bedłka [noun]
    Sense id: en-bedłka-zlw-opl-noun-qGt9Gzgu Categories (other): Greater Poland Old Polish, Old Polish entries with incorrect language header, Old Polish hapax legomena, Old Polish quotations with omitted translation, Old Polish terms suffixed with -ka, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 50 10 2 1 8 28 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 42 15 2 1 11 30

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈbɛdw.ka/, /ˈbɛt.ka/, /ˈbɛdɫ.ka/ [Middle, Polish], /ˈbɛt.ka/ [Middle, Polish], /ˈbɛt.ɫka/ [Middle, Polish], [ˈbɛd.wka] (note: Masuria), [ˈbɛt.ka] (note: Near Masovian), [ˈbɛt.ka] (note: Far Masovian), [ˈbɛt.ka] (note: Podlachia), [ˈbɛt.ka] (note: Western Lublin)
Rhymes: -ɛdwka, -ɛtka Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish bedłka. By surface analysis, bdła + -ka. Etymology templates: {{ety|pl|:inh|zlw-opl:bedłka|text=+|tree=1}} [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "bedłka", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }" data-lang="pl" data-title="bedłka"> Inherited from Old Polish bedłka., {{surf|pl|bdła|-ka}} By surface analysis, bdła + -ka Head templates: {{pl-noun|f|aug=bełduch<q:dialectal>}} bedłka f (augmentative (dialectal) bełduch) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f}} Forms: bełduch [augmentative, dialectal], no-table-tags [table-tags], bedłka [nominative, singular], bedłki [nominative, plural], bedłki [genitive, singular], bedłek [genitive, plural], bedłce [dative, singular], bedłkom [dative, plural], bedłkę [accusative, singular], bedłki [accusative, plural], bedłką [instrumental, singular], bedłkami [instrumental, plural], bedłce [locative, singular], bedłkach [locative, plural], bedłko [singular, vocative], bedłki [plural, vocative], bedła [alternative], bełek [alternative], bętka [alternative]
  1. any mushroom of the genus Agaricus Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-bedłka-pl-noun-Ki2Ge979 Categories (other): Polish links with manual fragments Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 27 14 6 22 30
  2. (colloquial) cakewalk (something that is easy or simple, or that does not present a great challenge) Tags: colloquial, feminine Synonyms: betka, bułka z masłem, drobnostka, łatwizna, pestka, pikuś, przelewki
    Sense id: en-bedłka-pl-noun-d94ksIao Categories (other): Polish links with manual fragments Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 27 14 6 22 30
  3. (obsolete or Western Lublin, Chmielnik, Lublin Voivodeship, chiefly in the plural) thrush (oral fungal infection) Tags: feminine, in-plural Synonyms: pleśniawka
    Sense id: en-bedłka-pl-noun-cY6Su9a0 Categories (other): Western Lublin Polish, Fungal diseases Disambiguation of Fungal diseases: 4 13 61 4 17
  4. (Middle Polish or Masuria, Far Masovian, Dąbrowa Wielka, Włosty-Olszanka, Podlachia, Drohiczyn, more generally) synonym of grzyb (“mushroom”) Tags: broadly, feminine Synonyms: grzyb [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-bedłka-pl-noun-BmpWzDNg Categories (other): Far Masovian Polish, Masuria Polish, Middle Polish, Podlachia Polish, Far Masovian Polish, Masuria Polish, Podlachia Polish, Polish links with manual fragments Disambiguation of Far Masovian Polish: 11 14 9 4 42 21 Disambiguation of Masuria Polish: 13 10 10 4 43 20 Disambiguation of Podlachia Polish: 17 15 6 3 34 26 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 27 14 6 22 30
  5. (Middle Polish) bracket fungus, polypore, shelf fungus (tree fungus) Tags: Middle, Polish, feminine Synonyms: huba
    Sense id: en-bedłka-pl-noun-CFLnRX9E Categories (other): Middle Polish, Middle Polish, Near Masovian Polish, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with etymon, Western Lublin Polish, Polish entries referencing missing etymons, Polish entries with etymology texts, Polish entries with etymon, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish terms suffixed with -ka, Fungi, Mushrooms Disambiguation of Middle Polish: 16 15 1 1 28 39 Disambiguation of Near Masovian Polish: 22 17 8 4 19 31 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 28 16 5 2 13 36 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 23 13 4 2 11 47 Disambiguation of Western Lublin Polish: 16 14 4 16 15 35 Disambiguation of Polish entries referencing missing etymons: 19 7 4 20 51 Disambiguation of Polish entries with etymology texts: 19 7 4 21 49 Disambiguation of Polish entries with etymon: 20 6 3 22 49 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 22 5 2 19 51 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 27 14 6 22 30 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 22 11 4 19 44 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 23 6 4 22 45 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ka: 20 15 7 21 36 Disambiguation of Fungi: 6 16 15 5 57 Disambiguation of Mushrooms: 33 8 3 11 44
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: betka [noun], witaj, babko z bedłek [dialectal, phrase]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "bedłka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "bedła"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Western Kraków"
      ],
      "word": "bełek"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Eastern Lublin",
        "Turobin",
        "Żółkiewka-Osada",
        "Krasnystaw"
      ],
      "sense": "butter bolete",
      "word": "bętka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Silesian",
      "lang_code": "szl",
      "word": "bedka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "bdła",
        "3": "-ka"
      },
      "expansion": "bdła + -ka",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1481"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1481",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From bdła + -ka. First attested in 1481 in leśna bedłka.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "bedłka f",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish hapax legomena",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish terms suffixed with -ka",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 10 2 1 8 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 15 2 1 11 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "leśna bedłka"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              51,
              57
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "c. 1500, Wokabularz lubiński, Lubiń: inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page 19v:",
          "text": "Boletus[…] est causa mortis vlg. dicitur grzyb vel bedlką et sunt plura nomina idem signancia sc. asparagus vlg. rydz boletus fungus tuber etc.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "agaric (any of various fungi, principally of the order Agaricales, having fruiting bodies consisting of umbrella-like caps, on stalks, with numerous gills beneath, especially poisonous mushroms of this order)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bedłka-zlw-opl-noun-qGt9Gzgu",
      "links": [
        [
          "agaric",
          "agaric"
        ],
        [
          "Agaricales",
          "Agaricales#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Greater Poland, hapax legomenon) agaric (any of various fungi, principally of the order Agaricales, having fruiting bodies consisting of umbrella-like caps, on stalks, with numerous gills beneath, especially poisonous mushroms of this order)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛdɫka/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛdɫka/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bedłka"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "betka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "phrase"
      ],
      "word": "witaj, babko z bedłek"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "zlw-opl:bedłka",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"bedłka\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"bedłka\">\nInherited from Old Polish bedłka.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "bdła",
        "3": "-ka"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, bdła + -ka",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish bedłka. By surface analysis, bdła + -ka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bełduch",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedłka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedłki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedłki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedłek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedłce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedłkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedłkę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedłki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedłką",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedłkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedłce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedłkach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedłko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedłki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedła",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bełek",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bętka",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "aug": "bełduch<q:dialectal>"
      },
      "expansion": "bedłka f (augmentative (dialectal) bełduch)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bedł‧ka"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "bedł‧ka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 14 6 22 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any mushroom of the genus Agaricus"
      ],
      "id": "en-bedłka-pl-noun-Ki2Ge979",
      "links": [
        [
          "Agaricus",
          "Agaricus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 14 6 22 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cakewalk (something that is easy or simple, or that does not present a great challenge)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bedłka-pl-noun-d94ksIao",
      "links": [
        [
          "cakewalk",
          "cakewalk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) cakewalk (something that is easy or simple, or that does not present a great challenge)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "betka"
        },
        {
          "word": "bułka z masłem"
        },
        {
          "word": "drobnostka"
        },
        {
          "word": "łatwizna"
        },
        {
          "word": "pestka"
        },
        {
          "word": "pikuś"
        },
        {
          "word": "przelewki"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Western Lublin Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 13 61 4 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Fungal diseases",
          "orig": "pl:Fungal diseases",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thrush (oral fungal infection)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bedłka-pl-noun-cY6Su9a0",
      "links": [
        [
          "thrush",
          "thrush"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "obsolete or Western Lublin; Lublin Voivodeship; obsolete or Western Lublin; Lublin Voivodeship",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete or Western Lublin, Chmielnik, Lublin Voivodeship, chiefly in the plural) thrush (oral fungal infection)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pleśniawka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Far Masovian Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Masuria Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Podlachia Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 14 9 4 42 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Far Masovian Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 10 10 4 43 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Masuria Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 15 6 3 34 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Podlachia Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 14 6 22 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "synonym of grzyb (“mushroom”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bedłka-pl-noun-BmpWzDNg",
      "links": [
        [
          "grzyb",
          "grzyb#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "mushroom",
          "mushroom"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Middle Polish or Masuria",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish or Masuria, Far Masovian, Dąbrowa Wielka, Włosty-Olszanka, Podlachia, Drohiczyn, more generally) synonym of grzyb (“mushroom”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "mushroom",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "grzyb"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 15 1 1 28 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 17 8 4 19 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Near Masovian Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 16 5 2 13 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 13 4 2 11 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 14 4 16 15 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Western Lublin Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 7 4 20 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 7 4 21 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 6 3 22 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 5 2 19 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 14 6 22 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 11 4 19 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 6 4 22 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 15 7 21 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ka",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 16 15 5 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Fungi",
          "orig": "pl:Fungi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 8 3 11 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Mushrooms",
          "orig": "pl:Mushrooms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bracket fungus, polypore, shelf fungus (tree fungus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bedłka-pl-noun-CFLnRX9E",
      "links": [
        [
          "bracket fungus",
          "bracket fungus"
        ],
        [
          "polypore",
          "polypore"
        ],
        [
          "shelf fungus",
          "shelf fungus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) bracket fungus, polypore, shelf fungus (tree fungus)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "huba"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛdw.ka/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛt.ka/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛdɫ.ka/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛt.ka/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛt.ɫka/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɛd.wka]",
      "note": "Masuria"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɛt.ka]",
      "note": "Near Masovian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɛt.ka]",
      "note": "Far Masovian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɛt.ka]",
      "note": "Podlachia"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɛt.ka]",
      "note": "Western Lublin"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛdwka"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛtka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bedłka"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Far Masovian Polish",
    "Masuria Polish",
    "Middle Polish",
    "Near Masovian Polish",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Podlachia Polish",
    "Western Lublin Polish",
    "pl:Fungal diseases",
    "pl:Fungi",
    "pl:Mushrooms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "leśna bedłka"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "bedłka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "word": "bedła"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Western Kraków"
      ],
      "word": "bełek"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Eastern Lublin",
        "Turobin",
        "Żółkiewka-Osada",
        "Krasnystaw"
      ],
      "sense": "butter bolete",
      "word": "bętka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Silesian",
      "lang_code": "szl",
      "word": "bedka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "bdła",
        "3": "-ka"
      },
      "expansion": "bdła + -ka",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1481"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1481",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From bdła + -ka. First attested in 1481 in leśna bedłka.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "bedłka f",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greater Poland Old Polish",
        "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Polish feminine nouns",
        "Old Polish hapax legomena",
        "Old Polish lemmas",
        "Old Polish nouns",
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms suffixed with -ka",
        "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "zlw-opl:Euagarics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              51,
              57
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "c. 1500, Wokabularz lubiński, Lubiń: inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page 19v:",
          "text": "Boletus[…] est causa mortis vlg. dicitur grzyb vel bedlką et sunt plura nomina idem signancia sc. asparagus vlg. rydz boletus fungus tuber etc.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "agaric (any of various fungi, principally of the order Agaricales, having fruiting bodies consisting of umbrella-like caps, on stalks, with numerous gills beneath, especially poisonous mushroms of this order)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "agaric",
          "agaric"
        ],
        [
          "Agaricales",
          "Agaricales#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Greater Poland, hapax legomenon) agaric (any of various fungi, principally of the order Agaricales, having fruiting bodies consisting of umbrella-like caps, on stalks, with numerous gills beneath, especially poisonous mushroms of this order)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛdɫka/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛdɫka/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bedłka"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Far Masovian Polish",
    "Masuria Polish",
    "Middle Polish",
    "Near Masovian Polish",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Podlachia Polish",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
    "Polish entries with etymology texts",
    "Polish entries with etymon",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ka",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛdwka",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛdwka/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛtka",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɛtka/2 syllables",
    "Western Lublin Polish",
    "pl:Fungal diseases",
    "pl:Fungi",
    "pl:Mushrooms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "betka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "phrase"
      ],
      "word": "witaj, babko z bedłek"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "zlw-opl:bedłka",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"bedłka\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"bedłka\">\nInherited from Old Polish bedłka.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "bdła",
        "3": "-ka"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, bdła + -ka",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish bedłka. By surface analysis, bdła + -ka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bełduch",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedłka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedłki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedłki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedłek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedłce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedłkom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedłkę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedłki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedłką",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedłkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedłce",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedłkach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedłko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedłki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedła",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bełek",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bętka",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "aug": "bełduch<q:dialectal>"
      },
      "expansion": "bedłka f (augmentative (dialectal) bełduch)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bedł‧ka"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "bedł‧ka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any mushroom of the genus Agaricus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Agaricus",
          "Agaricus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cakewalk (something that is easy or simple, or that does not present a great challenge)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cakewalk",
          "cakewalk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) cakewalk (something that is easy or simple, or that does not present a great challenge)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "betka"
        },
        {
          "word": "bułka z masłem"
        },
        {
          "word": "drobnostka"
        },
        {
          "word": "łatwizna"
        },
        {
          "word": "pestka"
        },
        {
          "word": "pikuś"
        },
        {
          "word": "przelewki"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with obsolete senses",
        "Western Lublin Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thrush (oral fungal infection)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thrush",
          "thrush"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "obsolete or Western Lublin; Lublin Voivodeship; obsolete or Western Lublin; Lublin Voivodeship",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete or Western Lublin, Chmielnik, Lublin Voivodeship, chiefly in the plural) thrush (oral fungal infection)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pleśniawka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Far Masovian Polish",
        "Masuria Polish",
        "Middle Polish",
        "Podlachia Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "synonym of grzyb (“mushroom”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grzyb",
          "grzyb#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "mushroom",
          "mushroom"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Middle Polish or Masuria",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish or Masuria, Far Masovian, Dąbrowa Wielka, Włosty-Olszanka, Podlachia, Drohiczyn, more generally) synonym of grzyb (“mushroom”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "mushroom",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "grzyb"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bracket fungus, polypore, shelf fungus (tree fungus)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bracket fungus",
          "bracket fungus"
        ],
        [
          "polypore",
          "polypore"
        ],
        [
          "shelf fungus",
          "shelf fungus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) bracket fungus, polypore, shelf fungus (tree fungus)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "huba"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛdw.ka/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛt.ka/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛdɫ.ka/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛt.ka/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛt.ɫka/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɛd.wka]",
      "note": "Masuria"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɛt.ka]",
      "note": "Near Masovian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɛt.ka]",
      "note": "Far Masovian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɛt.ka]",
      "note": "Podlachia"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbɛt.ka]",
      "note": "Western Lublin"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛdwka"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛtka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bedłka"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bedłka meaning in All languages combined (8.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: attested in Greater Poland, hapax legomenon",
  "path": [
    "bedłka"
  ],
  "section": "Old Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bedłka",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: attested in Greater Poland, hapax legomenon",
  "path": [
    "bedłka"
  ],
  "section": "Old Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bedłka",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: obsolete or Western Lublin, Chmielnik, Lublin Voivodeship, chiefly in the plural",
  "path": [
    "bedłka"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bedłka",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: obsolete or Western Lublin, Chmielnik, Lublin Voivodeship, chiefly in the plural",
  "path": [
    "bedłka"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bedłka",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Middle Polish or Masuria, Far Masovian, Dąbrowa Wielka, Włosty-Olszanka, Podlachia, Drohiczyn, more generally",
  "path": [
    "bedłka"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bedłka",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Middle Polish or Masuria, Far Masovian, Dąbrowa Wielka, Włosty-Olszanka, Podlachia, Drohiczyn, more generally",
  "path": [
    "bedłka"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bedłka",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Middle Polish or Masuria, Far Masovian, Dąbrowa Wielka, Włosty-Olszanka, Podlachia, Drohiczyn, more generally",
  "path": [
    "bedłka"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bedłka",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Middle Polish or Masuria, Far Masovian, Dąbrowa Wielka, Włosty-Olszanka, Podlachia, Drohiczyn, more generally",
  "path": [
    "bedłka"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bedłka",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Middle Polish or Masuria, Far Masovian, Dąbrowa Wielka, Włosty-Olszanka, Podlachia, Drohiczyn, more generally",
  "path": [
    "bedłka"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bedłka",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Middle Polish or Masuria, Far Masovian, Dąbrowa Wielka, Włosty-Olszanka, Podlachia, Drohiczyn, more generally",
  "path": [
    "bedłka"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bedłka",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Middle Polish or Masuria, Far Masovian, Dąbrowa Wielka, Włosty-Olszanka, Podlachia, Drohiczyn, more generally",
  "path": [
    "bedłka"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bedłka",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Middle Polish or Masuria, Far Masovian, Dąbrowa Wielka, Włosty-Olszanka, Podlachia, Drohiczyn, more generally",
  "path": [
    "bedłka"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bedłka",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Middle Polish or Masuria, Far Masovian, Dąbrowa Wielka, Włosty-Olszanka, Podlachia, Drohiczyn, more generally",
  "path": [
    "bedłka"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bedłka",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Middle Polish or Masuria, Far Masovian, Dąbrowa Wielka, Włosty-Olszanka, Podlachia, Drohiczyn, more generally",
  "path": [
    "bedłka"
  ],
  "section": "Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bedłka",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.